Reuleaux C.02 Slider Crank Mechanism

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Printed model of slider-crank mechanism (KMODDL C.02)
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Printed model of slider-crank mechanism (KMODDL C.02)

The most common application of the slider crank mechanism is the pistons of internal combustion engines. Slider cranks convert rotary motion into alternating linear motion.

Contents

Educational Use

"This model is one example of a slider-crank mechanism. The slider crank mechanism is used in internal combustion engines. In this model however, the sliding link or 'piston' is grounded. The slider crank is often used to convert rotary motion into alternating linear motion. Four different inversions of this mechanism are possible by grounding each of the four links.

The slider crank mechanism can be found in the drawings of Leonardo Da Vinci. In one device he couples two machine mechanisms, the endless screw or worm drive (Reuleaux model C-9) coupled to a slider-crank. [Rx Model C-2]

The slider crank mechanism can be seen in a cutaway of a 1950's Chevrolet 'V' block engine; two slider crank mechanisms in the form of pistons, connecting rods and cranks. The application to perhaps a billion internal combustion engines makes the slider-crank mechanism one of the most ubiquitous mechanisms in the world today.

The slider crank mechanism is found in every internal combustion engine with cylinder, piston rod and crankshaft. The slider crank mechanism may be the most ubiquitous mechanism in the world, with perhaps a billion of them in existence. In this model the sliding link envelopes the fixed link, whereas in model C4, the slider moves in a slot in the fixed link." (From KMODDL)

Learn More: Mathematics of the Slider Cranks

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Model Specifications

The model has clearances of 0.5mm between moving surfaces. Units are millimeters.

Source & Credits

Slider Crank Mechanism from Reuleaux Collection at Cornell University (KMODDL C.02)
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Slider Crank Mechanism from Reuleaux Collection at Cornell University (KMODDL C.02)

This model was created in Pro/Engineer by Jimmy Hai. Original model can be found at Cornell University's Reuleaux Collection of Kinematic Mechanisms. CAD model, STL geometry, text and image adapted from the Kinematics Models for Design Digital Library (KMODDL).

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