Reuleaux F.06 Davies Spherical Engine

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Printed model of Davies Spherical Engine.
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Printed model of Davies Spherical Engine.

Contents

Educational Use

"This is a model of a spherical steam engine invented by Davies in 1826. The mechanism is similar to a Hookes joint. The outer part of the model consists of glass sections of a spherical surface. The inside is devided into four rotating chambers, similar to the Wankel Engine developed in the mid 20th century. This invention is remarkable for its three dimensional design. (F.Moon, 2001)

This engine received a great deal of attention after its invention in 1830; the interest and the reason for its eventual disuse are described in Reuleaux Kinematics of Machinery. "There are considerable difficulties in the way of waking a steam-tight line of contact of the disc and the cones. -- The bravado in machine construction appears to make light of all difficulties." One of these engines was used for a while prior to 1857, but with little or no success, to run the presses of the London Times. (H. Roehl, c. 1950)" (from KMODDL)

Downloads

Download Davies Spherical Engine STL (full scale) or .625 Scale

CAD model in SolidWorks

Model Specifications

The full size model is 39 x 15 x 20.5 cm, .625 scale is 25.4 x 9.4 x 12.8 cm. Model contains gaps of 0.8mm between moving surfaces, release gaps, and added features for strength. This model was tested on a Stratasys FDM3000 rapid prototyping machine.

Source & Credits

Davies Spherical Engine from Reuleaux Collection at Cornell University (KMODDL F.06)
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Davies Spherical Engine from Reuleaux Collection at Cornell University (KMODDL F.06)

The CAD and .STL file for this model were created in Solidworks by Pavel Popov. The origial model was obtained from the Reuleaux Collection at Cornell University.

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